Monday, May 25, 2020

The Entrepreneurial Mind- - 18021 Words

The Entrepreneurial Mind-Set in the Twenty-First Century Part 1 Chapter overview Photograph Entrepreneurship: Evolutionary Development—Revolutionary Impact 2 The Entrepreneurial Mind-Set in Individuals: Cognition and Ethics 31 The Entrepreneurial Mind-Set in Organizations: Corporate Entrepreneurship 67 Social Entrepreneurship and the Global Environment for Entrepreneurship 98 Entrepreneural case analysis Corporate Entrepreneurship and Innovation in Silicon Valley: The Case of Google, Inc. 127 Entrepreneurship: Evolutionary Development—Revolutionary Impact Chapter 1 â€Å"Entrepreneurial Thought Most of what you hear about entrepreneurship is all wrong. It’s not magic; it’s not mysterious; and it has nothing to do with genes. It’s a†¦show more content†¦Some of the particular points in this book may apply to both small-business owners and entrepreneurs; however, keep in mind that our focus is on the aspects of innovation and growth associated with entrepreneurs. Entrepreneurship: A Mind-Set Entrepreneurship is more than the mere creation of business. Although that is certainly an important facet, it’s not the complete picture. The characteristics of seeking opportunities, taking risks beyond security, and having the tenacity to push an idea through to reality combine into a special perspective that permeates entrepreneurs. As we will illustrate in Chapter 2, an entrepreneurial mind-set can be developed in individuals. This mind-set can be exhibited inside or outside an organization, in for-profit or not-for-profit enterprises, and in business or nonbusiness activities for the purpose of bringing forth creative ideas. Thus, entrepreneurship is an integrated concept that permeates an individual’s business in an innovative manner. It is this mind-set that has revolutionized the way business is conducted at every level and in every country. It is clear that the world has embraced entre-preneurship and innovation, and the way we vie w business will never be the same. So it is. The entrepreneurial revolution has taken hold in an economic sense, and the entrepreneurial mind-set is the dominant force. The Evolution of Entrepreneurship The wordShow MoreRelatedThe Entrepreneurial Mind Set And I Have Chosen The Sanitarium Health And Well Being Company Essay1441 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction to the Topic and Entrepreneur The topic for this essay is the entrepreneurial mind-set and I have chosen the Sanitarium Health and Well-Being Company to support my essay. In the following essay I will be analysing and discussing the chosen company in context with my topic. Brief Biography/Profile of Entrepreneur The Sanitarium Health and Well-Being Company which was founded in 1900 and is 100% owned by New Zealand. The company has factories all over the country and along with SanitariumRead MoreThe Four Key Ideas Entrepreneurs Essay1564 Words   |  7 PagesEntrepreneurship is a frame of mind set with which dreams, the desire to achieve and passion for innovation, all combine to embody what it means to be an entrepreneur (Busenitz et al., 2003). Entrepreneurs are habitually opportunistic when seeking prospective opportunities; therefore it is crucial that entrepreneurs should abide by four key ideas when seeking opportunities. The four key ideas entrepreneurs need to embody when seeking opportunities are, denoting the entrepreneurial mind-set, innovation, PassionRead MoreGlobal Entrepreneurship Monitor ( Gem )860 Words   |  4 Pagesbusiness performance (Ahmad et al 2010). Social norms are known to be one of the most significant factors within the business environment (Hong and Kacperczyk 2009). Owing to the fact that social norms differ across nations and cities, the level of entrepreneurial competencies influenced by culture can be assumed to be different. Therefore, a country comparison between the two countries, UK and Singapore, will be conducted using the Global Entrepreneurship Monitor (GEM). Paul Reynolds and a team of scholarsRead MoreEntrepreneurship And Entrepreneurial Intention And Self Efficacy1580 Words   |  7 Pagesresponsible to divert the mind of people is central problems in the entrepreneurship research (Autio et al 2001; Francis et al. 2004; Kaijun and Sholihah, 2015). The entrepreneurial intention is a commitment to twitch a new business (Krueger, 1993; Autio et al., 2001). In the regions of British and Spain investigated by Linan, Nabi and Krueger (2013) that enhancing the level of knowledge and awareness about entrepreneurship would increase self-efficacy perceptions and hence entrepreneurial intentions. No significantRead MoreEntrepreneurial Spirit950 Words   |  4 PagesThe three pillars of GCUs College of Business are Entrepreneurial Spirit, Innovation and Servant Leadership. These are three key characteristics that are critical in building a strong foundation for students to succeed in their professional growth and in business. This paper reviews each of these pillars and how they apply personally to my work environment and career development. Entrepreneurial Spirit The entrepreneurial spirit is composed of multiple characteristics including but not limitedRead MoreEntrepreneurship Analysis948 Words   |  4 PagesWe spent the last 4 weeks diving deep into the entrepreneurial heart of Austin, TX. The once-quiet city has quickly become an epicenter of economic growth. Today, Austin is full of entrepreneurs, incubators, investors and involvement. Within their thriving ecosystem, entrepreneurial-support organizations offer a sense of community and belonging. It is no secret that Austin is a one of the most popular cities in the United States. Being the state capital of Texas, Austin is comprised of nearly oneRead MoreEntrepreneurial Education And Entrepreneurship Education1511 Words   |  7 Pagesfindings demonstrate an overall agreement on entrepreneurial education and that entrepreneurship can be learned and taught to a certain extent, agreements around the entrepreneurship education curriculum such as teaching methods, appropriateness of concepts and educational course content, are not quite in unison amongst scholars (Robinson and Hayenes 1991; Kuratko 2005; Pittaway and Cope 2007; Lià ±Ãƒ ¡n et al 2011). Therefore it can be assumed that entrepreneurial education can be a step forward in impactingRead MoreWhy Innovation Needs Both Art And Science1707 Words   |  7 Pagesthe society strived to step outside of their comfort zones. To some extent, the writer has argued that endeavor to accommodate other features that are outside on e’s comfort zone enhances their overall productivity. The intent is to create a wholesome mind via making it experience other situations and scenarios. Gmunk, the interviewee, asserts that even social interactions have the potential of widening the adopted perspective to life. The interviewee identifies that one of the most critical factorsRead MoreCharacteristics of a Successful Entrepreneurial Management Team1290 Words   |  6 Pageshonest, bright, hard-working and successful. People want to be entrepreneurs; policymakers are busy trying to find, encourage and grow entrepreneurs because of their positive effect on jobs and productivity. Greg Watson (2011) writes, â€Å"The entrepreneurial mind thrives in environments of uncertainty, diversity of culture, talent and opportunity. These three areas of characteristics provide broad insights into the mindset of the entrepreneur; perhaps the genetic makeup of the entrepreneur†. So, whatRead MoreQht1 Task3 Essay example795 Words   |  4 Pagescome together as an organization and build an entrepreneurial culture to seek opportunities for innovations. An entrepreneurial culture is an environment where entrepreneurs are inspired to create new innovations. Innovation is basically to have a new idea, t o change something from the old and make it new. The way people interact with one another and recognize their environment is all a part of a culture. In a business industry setting, entrepreneurial cultures are defined as the business owners getting

Thursday, May 14, 2020

Scramble for Africa - 835 Words

European powers were involved in Africa since the mid-1500s but had restricted their area of influence to only the coastal regions of Western Africa, where powers such as Great Britain established hubs for their highly profitable slave trade (David). Over a period of nearly three hundred years, European ships had transported more than 11 million people from Africa to different areas of the world, including America after the slave trade was abolished in Europe, and sold them into slavery (David). In a period of less than 30 years from 1870 – 1900, European powers, consisting of countries like France, Britain, and Portugal, had increased their control of Africa nations from a mere 10% to 90% of the entire continent (David). There were†¦show more content†¦In the time of his occupation, women were held captive and children were mutilated in order to force men to labor on rubber farms, where they were often starved and worked to death (â€Å"Congo: White King, Red Rubbe r, Black Death†). This type of forced labor was the same as the slavery Leopold had apparently come to eradicate and during his occupation of the Congo his sales of rubber had multiplied eightfold (David). Leopold was only stopped when, in 1904, Edmond Morel published an expose detailing the kings atrocities in the Congo, including pictures of the Congolese children maimed at the hands of the Belgian army, and roused the aid of British businessmen concerned with protecting their interests and humanitarians alike (David). Unfortunately, even after Leopold relinquished his control over the Congo, the forced labor system in place continued well into the 1920s until it finally ended because the population of the Congo had diminished so drastically. Works Cited David, Saul. Salvery and the Scramble for Africa BBC News. BBC, 17 Feb. 2011. Web. 20 Oct. 2014. Ferguson, Niall. Empire: How Britain Made the Modern World - Maxim Force 3/5.Show MoreRelatedScramble Africa And The Aftermath Essay2328 Words   |  10 PagesScrambling Africa and the Aftermath. One common phenomenon between many nations of the world is the colony. The United States, Canada, South Korea, Niger, India, Kenya, Australia, and the Republic of South Africa and more shared the pros and cons of colonial systems. They are all former colonies to the extent that India, Nigeria, South Africa, Australia, Canada, and New Zealand are members of the Commonwealth, they are former colonies of the United Kingdom and they all continue to concede the nominalRead MoreThe Scramble for Africa Essay1032 Words   |  5 PagesThe scramble for Africa represents the most thorough and systematic process of colonialism in world history. The European colonial powers managed to conquer and control almost the entire continent of Africa in a short, twenty-five year period from about 1875 to 1900. Some of the European states involved were already well-established global powers; the others were up and coming nations that desired to emulate and compete with the dominant imperial states. Var ious factors allowed for and contributedRead MoreThe Scramble for Africa Essay583 Words   |  3 Pagestribes in Africa. The Africans had no choice, their opinions didn’t matter, they were just like the land: they were just property. Life for the Africans wasn’t always run by imperialist. Although Europeans did have ties with the Europeans in the 1450s, the Europeans didn’t have control over much land. The land they did have control over was costal; they were afraid to venture any further because of the high risk of malaria. Another factor was African tribes having a strong militaries. Africa was brokenRead MoreBritains Imperial Expansion: the Scramble for Africa654 Words   |  3 PagesWas the ‘Scramble for Africa’ typical of the way Britain pursued imperial expansion from 1800-1900? During the period 1800-1900, Britain rapidly expanded its formal Empire to occupy an area of 4 million square miles. However, there is no simple elucidation as to the exact factor that motivated the British to pursue imperial expansion – rather, there are several aspects to consider. The ‘Scramble for Africa’ was part of the ‘New Imperialism’ period, an era of colonial expansion involving theRead MoreThe Scramble For Africa During The Berlin Conference1498 Words   |  6 PagesThe Scramble for Africa, taking place nearly three decades after the Berlin Conference regarding Africa, was an event where several, major European powers attempted to colonize areas in Africa. As European powers tried to enforce this imperialism, they were met with heavy resistance from the Africans, violently and non-violently, however, some chose to give in to European demands; Document 5 is an example of the violent resistance from the natives of Africa while Document 2 sho ws non-violent resistanceRead MoreThe Scramble for Africa1154 Words   |  5 Pages What was the Scramble for Africa? The Scramble for Africa was a period of time where major European countries fought over and colonized land in Africa, stretching from South Africa to Egypt. The scramble for Africa began shortly after the slave trade, and ended at WW1, and is a strong representation of the ‘New Imperialism’. The first country to act was Belgium, who colonized Congo at 1885, but soon, other countries such as Portugal and Great Britain joined in in order to not miss out. FirstlyRead MoreScramble for Africa1841 Words   |  8 PagesWhat were the major historical factors explaining ‘the scramble for Africa’? In order to approach this essay question, my analysis will be divided into two parts. The first section will define what the scramble for Africa means. In the subsequent sections, I will refer to the case history of colonization of Africa by some European countries, the motives behind their actions and its consequences on Africa particularly. The scramble for Africa was described as the golden period of European expansionismRead MoreThe Scramble for Africa980 Words   |  4 Pagesto discuss the division of Africa between European powers, said powers both occupied and colonized Africa. Many different intricate societies who each had different reactions to the Scramble for Africa composed Africa of the era. While a large majority of Africans reacted to the Europeans presence violently, others relied on religious apple or polite denials to soften the blow of imperialism. Violent reactions to European imperialism spanned across all parts of Africa; however, large weapons gapsRead MoreEssay on The Scramble for Africa1662 Words   |  7 PagesThe Scramble for Africa is one of the best examples of colonization in world history. Europe alone managed to colonize the entire African continent in a period of roughly twenty five years, spanning from 1875 to 1900. The quest for power by European nations was only one of the driving forces for this race for colonization. The geographical location and the natural resources to be exploited in certain regions of the continent were important factors in the race for land. Another factor that contributedRead MorePartition and Scramble of Africa1582 Words   |  7 Pagesunprecedented manner, even though there was little interest in Africa up to the 1870s. In fact, up to 1880 Europeans ruled merely 10% of the African continent. Yet within 30 years, by 1914, European nations will have claimed all of Africa except Libe ria (a small territory of freed slaves from the United States) and Abyssinia (Ethiopia), which had successfully held off Italian invaders at the battle of Adowa in 1896. The partitioning of Africa was seen as a means of easing tensions between European states

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Security Issues in Cloud Computing - 2028 Words

Cloud Computing is a process of delivering a companies or individual’s applications and documents from any place, at any time, on any device. It is also a process in which hosted services are delivered through the internet. Cloud computing helps in bringing together complex IT documents in a small number of places, which can be managed easily. Although cloud computing has its advantages such as simplicity and cost, there are certain security concerns which have been brought about by users, as it involves storing important, and critical data in a shared and public environment. The issues on security concerns can be explained as follows: Data storage Location When a company or individual uses cloud they would not know where their†¦show more content†¦According to â€Å"The Data Protection Act, 1998 of the United Kingdom†, â€Å"Personal data shall not be transferred to a country or territory outside the European Economic Act unless that country or territory ensures an adequate level of protection for the rights and freedoms of data subjects in relation to the processing of personal data†. Therefore as any service provider has to follow its country’s laws in order to protect the rights of its users, it is important for the cloud provider to provide the user with evidence of meeting the host country’s requirements and abiding by the laws. Long-term viability Long-term viability is a major security concern for the firms because when companies store their confidential data which require a lot of security, they need to have guarantee of how safe their data is going to be kept in a long term scale and not to be lost within a short period. The cloud computing provider must guarantee its customers that even if the original provider is taken over by another firm or if any natural disasters occur, the data stored by companies and the agreements made with the original provider has to be available at all times in case of changes occurring, such as if certain issues as mentioned above take place. Users are concerned if such an incident occurs, will they be able to retain their data back, and should they handle their documents manually at the premises instead of using the developed technological advancements. IllegalShow MoreRelatedSecurity Issues For Cloud Computing1359 Words   |  6 Pages There would various security issues to cloud computing Concerning illustration it includes Numerous innovations including networks, databases, operating systems, virtualization, asset scheduling, transaction management, load balancing, concurrency control and memory administration. Therefore, security issues to a significant number of these frameworks and innovations would relevant to cloud computing. For example, those system that interconnects the frameworks to a cloud need to be secure. FurthermoreRead MoreSecurity Issues Of Cloud Computing Essay1512 Words   |  7 Pagesdenotes the security issues in Cloud infrastructure accentuating as major constraints in the adoption of the technology. With the sophistication of the cyber attacks, the security infrastructure of cloud does not promise the expected robustness and efficiency in order to prevent the different kinds of threats and attacks. Hence the report shall deal with the security issues of Cloud and how must it be addressed i n order to ensure the technology’s adoption at a larger scale. Discussion Security concernsRead MoreCloud Computing And Its Security Issues2225 Words   |  9 PagesCloud Computing and its Security Issues Abstract—With the increasing trend of technological advancements, the deployment of business applications and processes has greater reliance on the paradigm of cloud computing. The tenants are facilitated on a â€Å"pay-as-you-go† approach with respect to the infrastructure, software and platform services. The acceptance of cloud computing model among the consumers is based on its cost-effectiveness in terms of maintenance of the resources along with the flexibilityRead MoreCloud Computing Security Issues And Challenges Essay1500 Words   |  6 Pages Cloud Computing Security issues and Challenges Abstract Usage of remote servers via internet to store, manage and process data instead of using a personal computer is known as Cloud computing. It’s a set of Information Technology services with the ability to scale up or down their service requirements. Most of the cloud services are provided by a third party service provider. In cloud computing, organizations can utilize IT services without in advance investment. Despite itsRead MoreCloud Computing Security Issues And Challenges Essay1330 Words   |  6 Pagespersonal computer is known as Cloud computing. It’s a set of Information Technology services with the ability to scale up or down their service requirements. Most of the cloud services are provided by a third party service provider. In cloud computing, organizations can utilize IT services without in advance investment. Despite its benefits obtained from the cloud computing, the organizations are slow in accepting it due to security issues and challenges. Security is one of the major problems whichRead MoreSecurity Issue On Hybrid Cloud Computing1702 Words   |  7 PagesSecurity issue’s in Hybrid Cloud Computing Ashok Babu, Karis kari1a@cmich.edu Research in Information Systems College of Business Administration, Department of Business Information Systems Central Michigan University Abstract: Cloud computing is one of the most popular Technology In terms of Data storage and sharing remotely. In my research proposal, I will examine some of the security challenges while using hybrid cloud in Information Technology and how to overcome these securityRead MoreSecurity Issues And Risks Of Cloud Computing Essay1120 Words   |  5 PagesSecurity issues and risk issues in cloud computing Introduction: Cloud computing is nothing but accessing and storing data and applications through internet instead of storing them in the local computer hard drive. This simply means you can accesses your data from anywhere you have access to the internet, and you really don’t need any physical access to the data where it is stored. Need of cloud computing: The main reason for the need of cloud computing is its mobility, storage access and economicRead MoreAddressing Cloud Computing Security Issues2060 Words   |  9 Pagesâ€Å"Addressing cloud computing security issues† is to both evaluate current cloud computing security based on observing and identifying security requirements of these systems, and to introduce a novel technique to provide confidentiality, availability, and integrity in cloud computing systems. The authors of this paper believe that this may be accomplished by using a Trusted Third Party (TTP) for authentication and authorization. At the beginning of this paper the authors describe how cloud computingRead MoreCloud Computing : State Of The Art And Security Issues1372 Words   |  6 PagesThe article â€Å"Cloud Computing: State of the Art and Security Issues† is written by Shruti Chhabra and V.S. Dixit, published by ACM SIGSOFT on 3rd April 2015. The article appears to be a collection of basics terminologies for Cloud Computing along with some categories comparisons between various Cloud services available in the market. In an attempt to discuss various security issues related to Cloud Computing, the authors have divided the article into nine areas as summarized below. Under the IntroductionRead MoreCloud Computing, Analysis Of Security Issues And Challenges1802 Words   |  8 Pages ABSTRACT: Cloud computing is nothing but an internet based connection to remote servers which allows to store data and access to all services. These services are provided by the third party who owns the infrastructure. Cloud computing is classified into public, private or hybrid. It is a kind of grid computing. It is flexible and easy to adapt. Apart from advantages organizations are very slow in processing the customer resources because it has some security issues and challenges associated with

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

The Soil for Horticulture

Question: Give some examples of soil tests (and the results) youve done. What actions were taken as a result of the tests? Answer: Initially, before planning the garden, the soil should be tested which assess how much the soil is suitable for planting specific plants which are required to be planted. Therefore, before preparing the soil for horticulture, the soil would be taken to the laboratory and would be tested against the current requirement. For sweet corn cultivation, the necessary soil tests that would be carried out are described below: The soil structure and tilth test is important for growing sweet corn because it grows well in sandy or well-drained soil. Soil in a neither wet nor dry condition has been taken up and then the soil is broken by the fingers. Organic rich soil forms almost round aggregates. This shows that the ground is porous. Porous soil allows free water and air movement, which is suitable for sweet corn production. The results revealed that the soil had good structure and tilth. This test is done for analyzing the presence of organic plant residue from the previous plowing. The soil would be dug up to 6 inches and the presence of brown colored humus would be observed. Presence of organic residue indicates good aeration and decomposition in the soil which is good for cultivation of sweet corn. The result revealed that compaction of the porous soil is suitable for cultivation of sweet corn. It is done for analyzing the suitability of the soil for cultivation. The amount of fuel cost during tilling, digging. The effort that has to be given for the cultivation of plants also determines the workability of the soil. The more workable the soil is, the more its yield. The soil which is being used is an aged soil where one crop has already been cultivated in previous session. The previous reports supported the good yield of the crop field. It is tested for analyzing the depth of the soil which is accessible for the plant that is to be cultivated. In this context, the compaction should be at least 6 inches for cultivating sweet corn plant. For testing, a wire is inserted in the soil and the depth of wire insertion has been noted. A very compact soil is not ideal for growing plants. These soils inhibit water and nutrient transport and cause stunted root growth. Loose soil helps the earthworm circulation provides proper aeration and fertilizing effect. The wire went up to 6 inches which showed moderate compactness of the soil, indicating good aeration. Presence of living organism in soil , like earth worm is suitable for cultivating sweet corn because these organisms helps in aeration of soil. The soil organisms break down complex organic forms into simpler forms that can be easily utilized and taken up by the plants. Therefore, the soil sample is observed for the presence of earthworm, centipede or beetles for half an hour. The results revealed the presence of earthworm indicating nutrient rich and aged nature of the soil. Soluble phosphate in the soil helps in the growth of the plants. Therefore, the presence of soluble phosphate in the soil should be tested for sweet corn cultivation. The sample soil would be collected and sent to laboratory for phosphate test. The result revealed that phosphate level was low in the soil. Nitrate compound rich soil is good for cultivating sweet corn. As the sweet corn grows well in aged manure or compost, nitrate rich soil would be suitable. The soil sample would be collected in a container and sent to laboratory for testing nitrate content. Humus rich soil is more suitable. The results showed moderate level nitrogen and absence of ammonia in the soil. Based on the results of the soil tests, nitrogen rich fertilizers would be applied on the soil for enhancing its fertility rate and thereby making it more suitable for sweet corn production. Plant site- while analyzing site, the well-drained soil has been selected after testing the composition and structure of the soil. As it is a warm season crop, the soil would be tested for aeration and water circulation capacity. The site selected for the sweet crop cultivation is at Chestnut Road in Roseville. The site was used for cultivating another crop last year which had good yield. Therefore, the site was suitable for the horticulture project. Before planting, the texture of the soil has been examined, as it determined the nutrient retention capacity for plant nutrition. Soil textural triangle is used to determine the texture of the soil that is under tests. The plant site contained peaty soil which is suitable for growing sweet corn. The soil tests have already proved that the soil clots can be broken by fingers. With the help of pH meter or a pH strip soil pH has been measured. For the cultivation of sweet corn, the soil pH should be within 5.5 -7. In low pH plants can suffer from magnesium deficiency. The pH tests showed that the soil from plant site have pH 6.7 which is suitable for cultivation. Based of the availability and position of the crop field, the decision of cultivating sweet corn has been undertaken. After getting all the results of soil testing, the soil has been proved to be suitable for planting sweet corn. While preparing soil, weeds, rock particles trash and any other impurities are removed from the soil by digging the soil up to 8- 10 inches through rototiller. However, 6 inches deep soil is enough for sweet corn. Finally, the soil is raked to level the surface. Addressing the level of nitrogen and phosphorus in the soil, it has been decided that the nitrogenous fertilizers is required for successful cultivation of the crop. For stimulating the growth of plant, 10-10-10 is suitable for every 100 square feet of field. The fertilizer would be spread into the soil 3-4 inches deep and then the soil would be raked. However, the soil showed moderate nitrogen content, thus potassium nitrate, calcium nitrate, about 110Kg/ha of nitrogen or 240Kg/ha of urea would be used in a systematic manner. . Other fertilizers added for side-dressing are applied during the stages of early tasseling. Using too much of phosphatic fertilizer containing high levels of cadmium can increase the level of cadmium in the soil, and that is taken up by the plants. In addition, natural fertilizers, cow dung and bio fertilizers were used. The requirements for growing the plants were, the temperature should be above 12C. Warm climate with at least 80-120 days of frost free days is required for a good harvest. The germination process takes place at 18C. The plant requires an optimum temperature of 24C to 30 C. Adequate moisture in the environment is a requirement for the growing season, especially during the stages of flowering. Waterlogged conditions are avoided since it is detrimental to the growth of the plant. Calculated decisions helps minimize environmental risk associated with the use of fertilizers, herbicides, pesticides. Watering is important for keeping seeds wilting, especially during maturation and kernels forming. After planting, regular monitoring with watering was done and supervised. Water is sprinkled over the field in adequate amount, and it helps to avoid water logging environment in the area. Strict monitoring was carried out with tilling and plowing the soil at the plant roots. It helped soil aeration along with rapid growth of soil. Few corn plants experienced viral disease and they were removed immediately from the yard. When the plants are 2 feet tall, 1 cup of fertilizer has been applied for every 10 feet of garden row and scattered evenly within rows. The seeds are planted at a distance of 15 centimeters. Distance is an important factor as the fertilization of sweet corn is done by pollanization and cross pollanization cannot take place without proper distance. Thus controlling distance during plantation has been monitored properly. Water stress can cause damage to the plant and hinder their growth. Thus, water stress elimination is important during the pollination stage, as at this stage leaf rolling can occur due to water stress. Therefore, with strict monitoring soil irrigation has been done for reducing soil dryness. With the help of enviroscan, the soil moisture has been monitored during the maturation and germination phase. The main disease observed in sweet corn seed are smut and stewarts disease. Thus, in this cultivation project, the tolerant or cultivar resistant sweet corn seeds have been used. This disease is carried by flea beetles, thus beetle control is also needed. After purchasing the seeds, seeds were dusted with Thiram or captan. For controlling insects in the sweet corn field carbaryl (sevin) has been used which is useful for controlling corn earworm. The insecticide has been applied approximately 4 times throughout the session. The biopesticides has also been spread in timely manner along with an integrated pest management program (IPM). Effective weed control stops the perennial weeds that grow in any soil. A month before the actual sowing of the crop seeds, the field has been treated with herbicide and then covered up with the help of a cover crop. Then at the time of planting, the field has been ploughed deeply to eliminate unwanted seeds and roots that may germinate and become unwanted weed in the field. Another round of herbicide has been sprayed over the area with the spray band fixed at 150mm wide. The row spacing of the herbicide is kept at 900mm. This reduces the amount of herbicide applied to the field per square feet. Finally, boom spay has been applied. The plan of plant establishment has been focused upon the cultivation of sweet corn. We got an order from the client to make horticulture of sweet corn in a small field in the yard. Good quality seeds had been purchased for planting. At first, the site was examined for suitability of growing sweet corn. From the previous reports, it has been analyzed that the field gave good yield in previous season. After documenting the previous reports, the soil sample has been tested for its composition, texture, pH, compatibility. The overall status of the soil was good; however, there was moderate level of nitrate level in the soil. Thus, the nitrate rich fertilizers and cow dung have been applied along with digging and watering the field before planting. After approval of the cultivation after soil tests, the temperature and climate updates were checks for suitability of cultivation. The plant beds were made by vigorous digging and enabling sunlight and water to pass through it and to reduce t he chance of water logging. After preparing the plant bed, seeds were planted at 15 centimteter distance and water was sprinkled over the area regularly. The pH of the soil has been measured regularly and maintained within 6.5- 7.0 range. The plants were grown in three stages. The first stage of rapid growth that happened for four weeks after the emergence of the first shoot. It existed for 25 days which was again followed by tassel growth or emergence of the tassel. The stem undergone rapid elongation. The determination of ear size was done at this time. Next stage is the pollination stage that lasted 7 days. Stress in this period causes delayed silking, and it prevents the kernel development at the tip. The final stage is all about silking. It is not as important as that of the previous stages. This last stage lasted about 12 days. The kermel fill can be reduced if stress is introduced at this stage. During the pollanization state environmental risk management IPM were tightly regulated for stimulating pollanization and fruit formation. The above mentioned pesticides, insecticides which were narrow spectrum, applied on the field for improving the crop yield. In addition, the natural beneficial organisms were also identified in the field. With the help of cultivation consultant, proper Integrated Pest Management (IPM) is a process of minimizing the risk to the environment and the people working in the field. It focuses on the long-term prevention of pests and the damage they cause by bringing about diseases. A well defined integrated pest management program focuses on these aspects: identification of the problem, making plans for prevention of pest infestation, monitoring the implemented plan, and controlling the associated problems and factors that aggravate the problem. IPM can be managed by both chemical and biological means. Biological pest control is more preferred than the c hemical ones. An integrated package of activities for managing pest is more sustainable than one broad-spectrum insecticide alone. The IPM for this sweet corn cultivation project includes: Scouting (monitoring) - monitoring is a critical step in the crop protection cycle. Thus, proper training of the project team was undertaken for providing adequate care and monitoring of the plants. I addition, a crop consultant was appointed for monitoring the growth of plants and making the spray decision. Monitoring included the maturity of heliothis eggs on the leaves and stems and the number of other pests such as head caterpillar, fruit beetles and dried fruit beetles. Monitoring also included the documentation of types and numbers of beneficial insects present on plants. Here, Trichogramma pretiosum has been identified which is beneficial for controlling heliothis pest. Biological and narrow spectrum insecticide usage- According to the data produced by Insect Pest Management in Sweet corn in support of the registration of Success and Gemstar with Australian Pesticides and Veterinary Medicines Authority for sweet corn in Australia, Gemstar and Spanosad has been applied on the crop field. Gemstar is an insect specific virus (Nuclear Polyhedrosis Virus) which can kill heliothis. Spinosad has been used against pests which consist of secondary metabolites of Saccharopolyspora spinosa and it has low toxicity against beneficial organism. Narrow spectrum pesticide usage is also useful for reducing the resistance of pests towards pesticides. Naturally occurring beneficial - The naturally occurring beneficial organisms help to control the major pest of sweet corn. Trichogramma pretiosum has been identified. Pesticide application- The pest application strategy which has been undertaken was the application of the pesticides to the cob and silk area. Then the modified boom sprayers have been applied for improving yield. In this context, the most beneficial pesticide has been selected through a trial. With the help of consultant, the sprays were applied on the specific plant part.